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(FAQ)  

How can I cancel my Usenet news posting?


Originally from
ftp://garbo.uwasa.fi/pc/link/tsfaqp.zip
Common Turbo Pascal Questions and Timo's answers


I am having problems with canceling my Usenet news posting. What to do?

How one cancels one's own posting is naturally dependent on the newsreader program that one uses. For example, in Unix rn you can cancel your posting by pressing C (that is shift-c) when reading your own posting. In other newsreaders check their help function for the cancel command. For example in Unix tin the cancel command is D. If you are using Netscape (Collabra Discussion Groups) choose "Edit" from the main menu and then select "Cancel Message". Anyway, whichever your newsreader program first try to see its help for the information.

Confusingly, it may happen that you are unable to cancel your own posting but get a "You can't cancel someone else's posting" message instead. That implies that the newssystem at your side has been configured badly. The sender and your own id do not match. It is not your fault. There is nothing you can do about that yourself. It is up to your local newsmanager to set the system right. Contact him/her in case of this problem.

For further information on canceling your postings see Jon Bell's fine "TIP" HOW TO CANCEL AN ARTICLE THAT YOU'VE POSTED which is regularly posted to the newsgroup Questions & Answers for users new to the Usenet news.newusers.questions.


A related issue is the following. Are there special cases when one should cancel one's posting (besides when the purpose is to cancel a posting made or mislaid by mistake, or to cancel an inappropriate posting)?

This very much depends on the practices of the newsgroup and the particulars. One obvious case comes to mind, though. If you have posted a sales announcement of an item to a legitimate sales or barter newsgroup, when the item has been sold, it is advisable both to post a followup telling that the sale has already been made and to cancel one's original offer posting. Why both? Because not all the ISPs allow canceling. The older your posting, the more likely it is that it will stay at some services even if you send out the cancel. In other words, cancels can't be fully trusted. On the other hand it is proper to send out the cancel since many if not most services will honor it.


To better understand canceling, consider what it technically means. When you post something your posting propagates as a file throughout the net. Copies of your file are carried by the news server services all around the world on the hard disks of the service providers (ISPs). When you "cancel" your posting with your newsprogram what really happens is this. Your program sends out another, special-format posting from you. It is called a cancel-message. In fact it is nothing more than another file sent to propagate all through the system. The file is in a special format. It contains among other things the message identification of your original message, which you want erased from the servers carrying your original posting. Whether your original message is actually deleted from a server (canceled in that sense) depends on whether the service in question honors cancel-message files or not. There are a lot of servers on Internet which ignore such cancel files. Thus there is no guarantee that your original message will actually disappear. What is certain though, is that the longer you take to cancel (i.e. tell your newsprogram to send out the cancel file), the more certain it is that your original message has reached sites which do not put your cancel-message suggestion into effect. In sum, if you want to cancel, do it right away. After a few days, even hours, your cancel will be much less effective.
On the modern net most text-only postings end up on newsgroup repositories like Google unless you mark your posting with the "X-No-Archive: yes" header. And even if you do, others might quote your posting ending it, or parts of it on the repositories. Therefore, a cancel issued after the posting has already had the time to leave your ISP (Internet Service Provider), quickly diminishes in effectiveness.

A related question is how one removes one's posting from Google. For that purpose see the relevant instructions at that service (as pointed to below in the links section of the current page).


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