Abstract

Veikko Jääskeläinen & Timo Salmi

Optimal Diversification of Borrowing in the Multinational Firm Facing Risky Currency Exchange Rates.

European Institute for Advanced Studies in Management Working Paper 75-37. September 1975. 19 pages.

The present theory of financial decisions of the firm is mainly concerned with the one-country environment. The growth of the multinational firms has led to the question whether this theory is applicable in the multi-country setting as well, or whether significant modifications would be needed. A summary of recent research by Nauman-Etienne (1974) points to the fact that many questions remain essentially unsolved in the various areas of financial decisions customarily distinguished in the one-country environment.

The present paper is an attempt to demonstrate in the framework of a two-stage linear programming model how the optimal policy for the multinational firms shifts from the traditional hedging into diversifying of international borrowing sources when forecasts of the future exchange rates, given in the firm of discrete probability distributions, shift from an expected devaluation of individual currencies into a floating pattern.

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